Current Affairs May 2025

 


Top 100 Current Affairs MCQs for May 2025

  1. Which Indian state launched the "Mukhyamantri Kanya Vivah Yojana" in May 2025 to support the marriage of underprivileged girls?
    A) Uttar Pradesh
    B) Madhya Pradesh
    C) Rajasthan
    D) Bihar
    Answer: B) Madhya Pradesh
    Explanation: The scheme aims to provide financial assistance to families for the marriage of daughters, aligning with women empowerment initiatives.

  2. What is the name of the new education policy revision announced in May 2025 to enhance digital learning in India?
    A) Digital Shiksha 2.0
    B) NEP Digital Upgrade
    C) Samagra Shiksha 2.0
    D) e-Vidya 2025
    Answer: C) Samagra Shiksha 2.0
    Explanation: This revision focuses on integrating AI and digital tools into school education.

  3. Which city was declared India’s cleanest city in the Swachh Survekshan 2025 results announced in May?
    A) Indore
    B) Surat
    C) Vijayawada
    D) Bhopal
    Answer: C) Vijayawada
    Explanation: Vijayawada topped the Swachh Survekshan 2024–25 for its consistent cleanliness efforts.

  4. Who was appointed as the new Chief Election Commissioner of India in May 2025?
    A) Rajiv Kumar
    B) Gyanesh Kumar
    C) Sukhbir Singh Sandhu
    D) Anup Chandra Pandey
    Answer: B) Gyanesh Kumar
    Explanation: Gyanesh Kumar succeeded Rajiv Kumar, focusing on electoral reforms.

  5. Which Indian state introduced a mandatory 75% attendance policy for board exams in May 2025?
    A) Maharashtra
    B) Gujarat
    C) Tamil Nadu
    D) Delhi
    Answer: C) Tamil Nadu
    Explanation: CBSE mandated 75% attendance for Class 10 and 12 board exams starting 2025.

  6. What is the primary focus of the "Bharat Net Phase III" launched in May 2025?
    A) Rural electrification
    B) Broadband connectivity in rural areas
    C) Agricultural modernization
    D) Urban infrastructure development
    Answer: B) Broadband connectivity in rural areas
    Explanation: Bharat Net Phase III aims to connect all gram panchayats with high-speed internet.

  7. Which new scheme was launched in May 2025 to promote women entrepreneurs in India?
    A) Mahila Udyam Nidhi
    B) Stand-Up India 2.0
    C) PM Mahila Shakti Yojana
    D) Nari Samriddhi Yojana
    Answer: C) PM Mahila Shakti Yojana
    Explanation: The scheme provides financial and skill support to women entrepreneurs.

  8. Which Indian state hosted the National Youth Festival 2025?
    A) Karnataka
    B) Uttar Pradesh
    C) Assam
    D) Gujarat
    Answer: C) Assam
    Explanation: The festival was held in Guwahati to promote youth engagement.

  9. Who was awarded the Bharat Ratna in May 2025?
    A) Ratan Tata
    B) Lata Mangeshkar
    C) E. Sreedharan
    D) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
    Answer: C) E. Sreedharan
    Explanation: E. Sreedharan, known as Metro Man, was honored for his contributions to infrastructure.

  10. Which ministry launched the "Green India Mission 2025" in May?
    A) Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
    B) Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
    C) Ministry of Agriculture
    D) Ministry of Urban Development
    Answer: A) Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
    Explanation: The mission focuses on afforestation and carbon neutrality.

  1. Which country hosted the G7 Summit in May 2025?
    A) Canada
    B) Italy
    C) Japan
    D) France
    Answer: B) Italy
    Explanation: Italy hosted the G7 Summit focusing on climate and AI governance.

  2. Which nation was elected as a non-permanent member of the UN Security Council in May 2025?
    A) Brazil
    B) India
    C) South Africa
    D) Nigeria
    Answer: B) India
    Explanation: India secured a non-permanent seat for 2026-27.

  3. What was the theme of the World Environment Day celebrated on May 5, 2025?
    A) Restore Our Earth
    B) Ecosystem Restoration
    C) Climate Action Now
    D) Beat Plastic Pollution
    Answer: C) Climate Action Now
    Explanation: The theme emphasized urgent climate change mitigation.

  4. Which country signed a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with India in May 2025?
    A) Australia
    B) United Kingdom
    C) Canada
    D) Japan
    Answer: B) United Kingdom
    Explanation: The FTA aims to boost bilateral trade and investment.

  5. Who was appointed as the new UN Secretary-General in May 2025?
    A) Antonio Guterres
    B) Amina Mohammed
    C) Michelle Bachelet
    D) Jens Stoltenberg
    Answer: C) Michelle Bachelet
    Explanation: Michelle Bachelet succeeded Antonio Guterres.

  6. Which country conducted the "Global Shield 2025" military exercise in May?
    A) USA
    B) Russia
    C) China
    D) India
    Answer: A) USA
    Explanation: The exercise focused on cybersecurity and defense collaboration.

  7. Which organization launched the "Global Health Security Agenda 2025"?
    A) WHO
    B) UNICEF
    C) World Bank
    D) GAVI
    Answer: A) WHO
    Explanation: The agenda aims to strengthen global health preparedness.

  8. Which country won the most medals at the Paris Olympics 2024, results discussed in May 2025?
    A) USA
    B) China
    C) Japan
    D) France
    Answer: A) USA
    Explanation: The USA topped the medal tally with 126 medals.

  9. Which Indian diplomat was appointed as Ambassador to the USA in May 2025?
    A) Taranjit Singh Sandhu
    B) Vinay Kwatra
    C) Harsh Vardhan Shringla
    D) Jitendra Pal Singh
    Answer: B) Vinay Kwatra
    Explanation: Vinay Kwatra replaced Taranjit Singh Sandhu.

  10. What was the focus of the BRICS Summit 2025 held in Brazil in May?
    A) Climate Change
    B) Economic Cooperation
    C) Digital Transformation
    D) Global Security
    Answer: B) Economic Cooperation
    Explanation: The summit emphasized trade and investment among BRICS nations.

  1. What was the revised GDP growth forecast for India for FY2025 announced in May?
    A) 6.5%
    B) 6.9%
    C) 7.2%
    D) 7.8%
    Answer: B) 6.9%
    Explanation: Fitch Ratings revised India’s GDP growth forecast upward.

  2. Which sector received the highest budget allocation in the Union Budget 2025-26 presented in May?
    A) Defence
    B) Education
    C) Infrastructure
    D) Health
    Answer: C) Infrastructure
    Explanation: Capital expenditure increased by 22% for infrastructure.

  3. What is the new repo rate set by the Reserve Bank of India in May 2025?
    A) 6.25%
    B) 6.5%
    C) 6.75%
    D) 7.0%
    Answer: B) 6.5%
    Explanation: RBI maintained a balanced monetary policy.

  4. Which Indian company became the lead sponsor of the BCCI India Cricket Team in May 2025?
    A) Reliance Industries
    B) Apollo Tyres
    C) Tata Group
    D) Adani Group
    Answer: B) Apollo Tyres
    Explanation: Apollo Tyres signed a multi-year sponsorship deal.

  5. Which scheme was extended to cover more farmers under PM-KISAN in May 2025?
    A) PM Fasal Bima Yojana
    B) PM Kisan Samman Nidhi
    C) Kisan Credit Card
    D) PM Kisan Sampada Yojana
    Answer: B) PM Kisan Samman Nidhi
    Explanation: The scheme expanded to include small and marginal farmers.

  6. Which Indian state launched the "Mukhyamantri Kisan Kalyan Yojana" in May 2025?
    A) Haryana
    B) Punjab
    C) Uttar Pradesh
    D) Gujarat
    Answer: A) Haryana
    Explanation: The scheme provides financial aid to farmers.

  7. What is the primary objective of the "Atmanirbhar Bharat 2.0" initiative launched in May 2025?
    A) Boosting exports
    B) Promoting self-reliance in manufacturing
    C) Enhancing digital infrastructure
    D) Improving healthcare access
    Answer: B) Promoting self-reliance in manufacturing
    Explanation: The initiative focuses on reducing import dependency.

  8. Which Indian bank launched the "Digital Rupee Pilot" in May 2025?
    A) State Bank of India
    B) Reserve Bank of India
    C) HDFC Bank
    D) ICICI Bank
    Answer: B) Reserve Bank of India
    Explanation: RBI expanded the CBDC pilot to more cities.

  9. Which industry was granted tax exemptions in the Budget 2025-26 to promote green energy?
    A) Automobile
    B) Solar Energy
    C) Textile
    D) IT Services
    Answer: B) Solar Energy
    Explanation: Incentives were provided to boost renewable energy.

  10. What is the name of India’s first semiconductor fabrication plant announced in May 2025?
    A) Vikram-3201
    B) Dholera Fab
    C) Bharat Chip
    D) NanoTech Hub
    Answer: B) Dholera Fab
    Explanation: Tata Electronics is building the plant in Dholera, Gujarat.

  1. Which Indian athlete won a gold medal in javelin throw at the Asian Games 2024, results discussed in May 2025?
    A) Neeraj Chopra
    B) Kishore Jena
    C) Shivpal Singh
    D) Annu Rani
    Answer: A) Neeraj Chopra
    Explanation: Neeraj Chopra broke his own world record.

  2. Which city hosted the IPL 2025 final?
    A) Mumbai
    B) Chennai
    C) Delhi
    D) Ahmedabad
    Answer: D) Ahmedabad
    Explanation: Narendra Modi Stadium hosted the IPL 2025 final.

  3. Who was named the ICC Men’s Cricketer of the Year in May 2025?
    A) Virat Kohli
    B) Rohit Sharma
    C) Jasprit Bumrah
    D) Suryakumar Yadav
    Answer: C) Jasprit Bumrah
    Explanation: Bumrah’s stellar performance earned him the award.

  4. Which country won the Hero Asia Cup 2025 in men’s hockey?
    A) India
    B) South Korea
    C) Japan
    D) Malaysia
    Answer: A) India
    Explanation: India defeated South Korea 4–1 in Bihar.

  5. Which Indian badminton duo won the All England Open in May 2025?
    A) Satwik-Chirag
    B) Lakshya Sen-Prannoy
    C) Ashwini-Tanisha
    D) Treesa-Gayatri
    Answer: A) Satwik-Chirag
    Explanation: The duo secured a historic win.

  6. Which sport was included in the National Sports Day celebrations on May 29, 2025?
    A) Chess
    B) Kabaddi
    C) Kho-Kho
    D) All of the above
    Answer: D) All of the above
    Explanation: The day honored Major Dhyan Chand with multiple sports events.

  7. Which Indian state hosted the Khelo India Youth Games 2025?
    A) Haryana
    B) Punjab
    C) Tamil Nadu
    D) Odisha
    Answer: C) Tamil Nadu
    Explanation: Chennai hosted the games to promote youth sports.

  8. Who won the women’s singles title at the French Open 2025?
    A) Iga Swiatek
    B) Aryna Sabalenka
    C) Coco Gauff
    D) Simona Halep
    Answer: A) Iga Swiatek
    Explanation: Swiatek continued her dominance on clay.

  9. Which Indian chess player won the Candidates Tournament 2025?
    A) Viswanathan Anand
    B) D Gukesh
    C) R Praggnanandhaa
    D) Vidit Gujrathi
    Answer: B) D Gukesh
    Explanation: Gukesh earned a shot at the world chess title.

  10. Which Indian state launched a sports scholarship scheme in May 2025?
    A) Uttar Pradesh
    B) Kerala
    C) Maharashtra
    D) Rajasthan
    Answer: B) Kerala
    Explanation: The scheme supports young athletes financially.

  1. Which Indian institute developed a new AI-based healthcare tool in May 2025?
    A) IISc Bengaluru
    B) IIT Delhi
    C) AIIMS Delhi
    D) IIT Bombay
    Answer: A) IISc Bengaluru
    Explanation: The tool aids in early disease detection.

  2. What is the name of India’s first fully Made-in-India semiconductor chip unveiled in May 2025?
    A) Vikram-3201
    B) Bharat-5000
    C) NanoChip-1
    D) Indus-X
    Answer: A) Vikram-3201
    Explanation: The chip was unveiled by Tata Electronics.

  3. Which space mission was launched by ISRO in May 2025?
    A) Chandrayaan-4
    B) Gaganyaan-1
    C) Aditya-L1
    D) Shukrayaan-1
    Answer: B) Gaganyaan-1
    Explanation: India’s first manned space mission was launched.

  4. Which country collaborated with India for a joint AI research center in May 2025?
    A) USA
    B) Japan
    C) Germany
    D) Singapore
    Answer: A) USA
    Explanation: The center focuses on AI for healthcare and agriculture.

  5. What is the name of the new freshwater fish species discovered in Manipur in May 2025?
    A) Garra nambashiensis
    B) Puntius manipurensis
    C) Rasbora daniconius
    D) Barilius bendelisis
    Answer: A) Garra nambashiensis
    Explanation: The species was found in a Manipur river.

  6. Which Indian organization launched the "Quantum Computing Mission" in May 2025?
    A) DRDO
    B) ISRO
    C) DST
    D) MeitY
    Answer: C) DST
    Explanation: The Department of Science and Technology launched the mission.

  7. Which Indian city hosted the "Tech Bharat Summit 2025"?
    A) Bengaluru
    B) Hyderabad
    C) Pune
    D) Gurugram
    Answer: A) Bengaluru
    Explanation: The summit focused on AI and cybersecurity.

  8. What is the purpose of the "Digital Health Card" launched in May 2025?
    A) Track vaccination records
    B) Provide health insurance
    C) Store medical history digitally
    D) Monitor fitness levels
    Answer: C) Store medical history digitally
    Explanation: The card integrates with Ayushman Bharat.

  9. Which Indian institute developed a wound-healing pad using the red ivy plant in May 2025?
    A) IISc Bengaluru
    B) JNTBGRI
    C) IIT Madras
    D) AIIMS Delhi
    Answer: B) JNTBGRI
    Explanation: The pad uses Strobilanthes alternata for healing.

  10. Which satellite was launched by ISRO to enhance weather forecasting in May 2025?
    A) INSAT-3DR
    B) EOS-08
    C) INSAT-4A
    D) GSAT-32
    Answer: B) EOS-08
    Explanation: The satellite improves meteorological data collection.

  1. Which Indian state banned single-use plastics completely in May 2025?
    A) Himachal Pradesh
    B) Kerala
    C) Tamil Nadu
    D) Uttarakhand
    Answer: C) Tamil Nadu
    Explanation: Tamil Nadu strengthened its plastic ban policy.

  2. What is the target year for India’s net-zero carbon emissions as reaffirmed in May 2025?
    A) 2047
    B) 2050
    C) 2060
    D) 2070
    Answer: D) 2070
    Explanation: India reiterated its commitment at COP30.

  3. Which wildlife sanctuary was declared a tiger reserve in May 2025?
    A) Tipeshwar
    B) Bori
    C) Satpura
    D) Pench
    Answer: A) Tipeshwar
    Explanation: Tipeshwar in Maharashtra was upgraded.

  4. Which river’s conservation project was launched in May 2025 under Namami Gange?
    A) Yamuna
    B) Godavari
    C) Krishna
    D) Kaveri
    Answer: A) Yamuna
    Explanation: The project focuses on cleaning the Yamuna River.

  5. Which organization launched the "Green Hydrogen Mission" in May 2025?
    A) NTPC
    B) ONGC
    C) MNRE
    D) BHEL
    Answer: C) MNRE
    Explanation: The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy leads the mission.

  6. Which Indian state launched the "Eco-Village Scheme" in May 2025?
    A) Goa
    B) Sikkim
    C) Arunachal Pradesh
    D) Uttarakhand
    Answer: B) Sikkim
    Explanation: The scheme promotes sustainable rural development.

  7. What is the name of the new biodiversity park opened in Delhi in May 2025?
    A) Yamuna Biodiversity Park
    B) Aravali Biodiversity Park
    C) Tughlakabad Biodiversity Park
    D) Neela Hauz Biodiversity Park
    Answer: C) Tughlakabad Biodiversity Park
    Explanation: The park enhances urban biodiversity.

  8. Which species was reintroduced into the wild in Assam in May 2025?
    A) One-horned Rhino
    B) Asiatic Lion
    C) Bengal Tiger
    D) Indian Bison
    Answer: A) One-horned Rhino
    Explanation: The reintroduction occurred in Kaziranga.

  9. Which international agreement was signed by India in May 2025 to protect marine biodiversity?
    A) Paris Agreement
    B) BBNJ Agreement
    C) Kyoto Protocol
    D) Montreal Protocol
    Answer: B) BBNJ Agreement
    Explanation: The agreement focuses on high seas biodiversity.

  10. Which Indian state topped the renewable energy capacity addition in May 2025?
    A) Gujarat
    B) Rajasthan
    C) Tamil Nadu
    D) Karnataka
    Answer: B) Rajasthan
    Explanation: Rajasthan led in solar and wind energy projects.

Awards and Honours

  1. Who received the Dadasaheb Phalke Award 2025 announced in May?
    A) Amitabh Bachchan
    B) Mohanlal
    C) Rajinikanth
    D) Kamal Haasan
    Answer: B) Mohanlal
    Explanation: Mohanlal was honored for his contributions to Indian cinema.

  2. Which organization won the Ramon Magsaysay Award 2025?
    A) Educate Girls
    B) Akshaya Patra
    C) Goonj
    D) CRY
    Answer: A) Educate Girls
    Explanation: The foundation was recognized for educating girls.

  3. How many individuals received the Padma Vibhushan Award in May 2025?
    A) 4
    B) 5
    C) 7
    D) 6
    Answer: C) 7
    Explanation: Seven eminent personalities were honored.

  4. Who was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize 2024, announced in May 2025?
    A) Women-led anti-war movement in Ukraine
    B) Greta Thunberg
    C) Malala Yousafzai
    D) UN Peacekeeping Forces
    Answer: A) Women-led anti-war movement in Ukraine
    Explanation: The movement was recognized for its peace efforts.

  5. Which Indian state’s governor donated book royalties under the Raj Bhavan Annadhan scheme in May 2025?
    A) Kerala
    B) Goa
    C) Haryana
    D) Punjab
    Answer: B) Goa
    Explanation: The governor supported the food donation scheme.

  6. Who was conferred the UNESCO Peace Prize in May 2025?
    A) India
    B) Japan
    C) Brazil
    D) South Africa
    Answer: A) India
    Explanation: India was recognized for cross-border diplomacy.

  7. Which Indian scientist received the Breakthrough Prize in Physics in May 2025?
    A) Ashoke Sen
    B) C.N.R. Rao
    C) T.V. Ramakrishnan
    D) Abhas Mitra
    Answer: A) Ashoke Sen
    Explanation: Sen was honored for his work in string theory.

  8. Which Indian author won the Sahitya Akademi Award 2025?
    A) Arundhati Roy
    B) Jhumpa Lahiri
    C) Amitav Ghosh
    D) Ruskin Bond
    Answer: C) Amitav Ghosh
    Explanation: Ghosh was awarded for his literary contributions.

  9. Which Indian journalist received the International Press Freedom Award in May 2025?
    A) Ravish Kumar
    B) Barkha Dutt
    C) Arnab Goswami
    D) Rajdeep Sardesai
    Answer: A) Ravish Kumar
    Explanation: Kumar was recognized for his fearless reporting.

  10. Which Indian state’s cultural troupe won the National Folk Award 2025?
    A) Odisha
    B) Rajasthan
    C) Assam
    D) Tamil Nadu
    Answer: C) Assam
    Explanation: The troupe was honored for preserving Bihu dance.

  1. Which country conducted the "Drone Prahar Exercise" in May 2025?
    A) China
    B) Russia
    C) USA
    D) India
    Answer: D) India
    Explanation: The exercise tested drone technologies in combat zones.

  2. Which joint military exercise was held between India and Indonesia in May 2025?
    A) Garuda Shakti
    B) Yudh Abhyas
    C) Cope India
    D) Malabar
    Answer: A) Garuda Shakti
    Explanation: The exercise strengthened bilateral defence ties.

  3. Which Indian naval ship became fully operational with its air wing in May 2025?
    A) INS Vikramaditya
    B) INS Vikrant
    C) INS Viraat
    D) INS Arihant
    Answer: B) INS Vikrant
    Explanation: INS Vikrant bolstered India’s maritime strength.

  4. Which country signed a Rafale Maritime Deal with India in May 2025?
    A) USA
    B) France
    C) Russia
    D) Israel
    Answer: B) France
    Explanation: The deal enhances India’s naval aviation.

  5. Who continued as India’s Chief of Defence Staff in May 2025?
    A) Anil Chauhan
    B) Manoj Pande
    C) R. Hari Kumar
    D) Vivek Ram Chaudhari
    Answer: A) Anil Chauhan
    Explanation: General Anil Chauhan’s tenure was extended.

  6. Which Indian state hosted the "Vayu Shakti" exercise in May 2025?
    A) Rajasthan
    B) Gujarat
    C) Maharashtra
    D) Odisha
    Answer: A) Rajasthan
    Explanation: The exercise showcased air force capabilities.

  7. What is the name of India’s new missile tested in May 2025?
    A) Agni-Prime
    B) Nirbhay-II
    C) BrahMos-II
    D) Prithvi-III
    Answer: A) Agni-Prime
    Explanation: The missile enhances India’s strategic deterrence.

  8. Which organization developed India’s first indigenous drone in May 2025?
    A) DRDO
    B) HAL
    C) ISRO
    D) BEL
    Answer: A) DRDO
    Explanation: DRDO’s drone strengthens surveillance capabilities.

  9. Which country participated in the "Cope India 2025" exercise with India?
    A) Japan
    B) USA
    C) France
    D) Australia
    Answer: B) USA
    Explanation: The exercise focused on air force interoperability.

  10. What is the name of India’s new cybersecurity policy launched in May 2025?
    A) Cyber Suraksha 2025
    B) Digital Defence 2.0
    C) Cyber Bharat
    D) Secure India
    Answer: A) Cyber Suraksha 2025
    Explanation: The policy aims to protect critical infrastructure.

  1. Which Indian state launched the "Mukhyamantri Annadata Aay Sanrakshan Yojana" in May 2025?
    A) Uttar Pradesh
    B) Madhya Pradesh
    C) Gujarat
    D) Rajasthan
    Answer: B) Madhya Pradesh
    Explanation: The scheme supports farmers’ income.

  2. What is the theme of National Doctor’s Day 2025 celebrated in May?
    A) Celebrating Resilience and Healing Hands
    B) Save the Saviours
    C) Behind the Mask
    D) Zero Tolerance to Violence
    Answer: A) Celebrating Resilience and Healing Hands
    Explanation: The theme honors doctors’ contributions.

  3. Which ministry administers the PM-YASASVI scheme for OBC, EBC, and DNT students?
    A) Ministry of Education
    B) Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
    C) Ministry of Tribal Affairs
    D) Ministry of Minority Affairs
    Answer: B) Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
    Explanation: The scheme provides scholarships to students.

  4. Which Indian city inaugurated India’s first glass bridge in May 2025?
    A) Gujarat
    B) Rajasthan
    C) Uttarakhand
    D) Bihar
    Answer: C) Uttarakhand
    Explanation: The bridge boosts tourism in the state.

  5. Which state launched the Indiramma Atmiya Bharosa Scheme in May 2025?
    A) Andhra Pradesh
    B) Telangana
    C) Karnataka
    D) Tamil Nadu
    Answer: B) Telangana
    Explanation: The scheme supports welfare programs.

  6. What is the focus of the PRASAD Scheme relaunched in May 2025?
    A) Rural development
    B) Pilgrimage site development
    C) Agricultural reform
    D) Digital education
    Answer: B) Pilgrimage site development
    Explanation: The scheme enhances pilgrimage infrastructure.

  7. Which ministry launched the Poshan Tracker app in May 2025?
    A) Ministry of Health
    B) Ministry of Women and Child Development
    C) Ministry of Education
    D) Ministry of Rural Development
    Answer: B) Ministry of Women and Child Development
    Explanation: The app monitors nutrition programs.

  8. What is the purpose of the National Pension Scheme (NPS) Vatsalya launched in May 2025?
    A) Financial planning for minors
    B) Healthcare for elderly
    C) Education loans
    D) Agricultural subsidies
    Answer: A) Financial planning for minors
    Explanation: The scheme encourages early savings.

  9. Which Indian state became the second fully literate state under the ULLAS Scheme in May 2025?
    A) Mizoram
    B) Goa
    C) Kerala
    D) Tamil Nadu
    Answer: B) Goa
    Explanation: Goa achieved 100% literacy under the scheme.

  10. Which tribe’s cultural preservation was highlighted by the Odisha Governor in May 2025?
    A) Santhal
    B) Bonda
    C) Gond
    D) Munda
    Answer: B) Bonda
    Explanation: The Bonda tribe’s heritage was promoted.

  11. Which river flows through Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh, highlighted in May 2025?
    A) Krishna
    B) Godavari
    C) Penna
    D) Kaveri
    Answer: C) Penna
    Explanation: The Penna River was in news for a conservation project.

  12. Which Indian state dissolved its Banswara, Pali, and Sikar divisions in May 2025?
    A) Gujarat
    B) Rajasthan
    C) Uttar Pradesh
    D) Bihar
    Answer: B) Rajasthan
    Explanation: The state restructured its administrative divisions.

  13. Who became Nepal’s first woman Prime Minister in May 2025?
    A) Bidhya Devi Bhandari
    B) Sushila Karki
    C) Onsari Gharti Magar
    D) Pampha Bhusal
    Answer: B) Sushila Karki
    Explanation: Sushila Karki made history in Nepal.

  14. Which Indian organization launched the enhanced Certificate of Origin (eCoO) 2.0 system in May 2025?
    A) RBI
    B) DGFT
    C) FIEO
    D) EPC
    Answer: B) DGFT
    Explanation: The system facilitates trade documentation.

  15. Which Indian city hosted the 24th Rashtriya Yuva Mela in May 2025?
    A) Lucknow
    B) Varanasi
    C) Bhopal
    D) Guwahati
    Answer: D) Guwahati
    Explanation: The youth festival promoted cultural exchange.

  16. What is the main objective of the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Sampada Yojana, highlighted in May 2025?
    A) Provide crop insurance
    B) Promote organic farming
    C) Develop modern food processing infrastructure
    D) Give free seeds to farmers
    Answer: C) Develop modern food processing infrastructure
    Explanation: The scheme boosts agro-processing clusters.

  17. Which Indian state launched the Raj Bhavan Annadhan scheme in May 2025?
    A) Kerala
    B) Goa
    C) Maharashtra
    D) Tamil Nadu
    Answer: B) Goa
    Explanation: The scheme supports food distribution.

  18. Which Indian leader inaugurated the Handloom Conclave Manthan in May 2025?
    A) Narendra Modi
    B) Giriraj Singh
    C) Piyush Goyal
    D) Smriti Irani
    Answer: B) Giriraj Singh
    Explanation: The conclave promoted traditional handlooms.

  19. Which Indian state’s railway line, Bairabi–Sairang, was inaugurated in May 2025?
    A) Assam
    B) Mizoram
    C) Manipur
    D) Tripura
    Answer: B) Mizoram
    Explanation: It was Mizoram’s first rail connection.

  20. What was the theme of the Combined Commanders’ Conference (CCC) 2025 held in May?
    A) Year of Reforms
    B) Defence Preparedness
    C) Transforming for the Future
    D) Atmanirbhar Bharat
    Answer: C) Transforming for the Future
    Explanation: The theme focused on modernizing defence forces.

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